![]() ![]() April 15, 1926 – Charles Lindbergh's first air mail route, Contract Air Mail route #2, began running mail from Chicago to Peoria to Springfield to St.1844 – Abraham Lincoln came to Peoria to get involved in the Aquilla Wren divorce case and took it to the Supreme Court of Illinois.September 19 to October 21, 1813 – Peoria War.In 2021, Rita Ali became Peoria's first female and African American mayor. Richard Pryor got his start as a performer on North Washington Street in the early 1960s. įor much of the 20th century, a red-light district of brothels and bars known as the Merry-Go-Round was part of Peoria. Taylor described Peoria as the "Mecca" for the sport. bicycle racing stop hosted such notable names as Marshall "Major" Taylor, who would later become world champion. Peoria was significant in the world of bicycle racing during the late 19th century. Brown − wished to name it after their hometown. Peoria, Arizona, a suburb of Phoenix, was named after Peoria, Illinois because the two men who founded it in 1890 − Joseph B. This was the end of a village president and the start of the mayoral system, with the first mayor being William Hale. The city was incorporated on April 21, 1845. The first Chief of Police, John B Lishk, was appointed in 1837. The city did not have a mayor, though they had a village president, Rudolphus Rouse, who served from 1835 to 1836. Peoria was incorporated as a village on March 11, 1835. A 21st-century proposal suggests a derivation from a Proto-Algonquian word meaning "to dream with the help of a manitou." The original meaning of the word is uncertain. Peoria was named after the Peoria tribe, a member of the Illinois Confederation. When the County of Peoria was organized in 1825, Fort Clark was officially named Peoria. This fort would later burn to the ground, and in 1813, Fort Clark, Illinois was built. The lands that eventually would become Peoria were first settled by Europeans in 1680, when French explorers René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle and Henri de Tonti constructed Fort Crevecoeur. Peoria is the oldest European settlement in Illinois, as explorers first ventured up the Illinois River from the Mississippi. Main article: History of Peoria, Illinois Peoria ranked in the top 15 most dangerous US cities according to 2019 crime data. Flanagan House, and the Peoria Riverfront Museum.Īccording to NeighborhoodScout, based on 2021 data, Peoria held a higher crime rate than 97 percent of Illinois communities. Museums in the city include the Pettengill-Morron House, the John C. The city is associated with the phrase " Will it play in Peoria?", which may have originated from the vaudeville era and is often spuriously attributed to Groucho Marx. Until 2018, Peoria was the global and national headquarters for heavy equipment and engine manufacturer Caterpillar Inc., one of the 30 companies composing the Dow Jones Industrial Average, and listed on the Fortune 100 in the latter year, the company relocated its headquarters to Deerfield, Illinois. Although the economy is well diversified, the city's traditional manufacturing industries remain important and produce earthmoving equipment, metal products, lawn-care equipment, labels, steel towers, farm equipment, building materials, steel, wire, and chemicals. Ī major port on the Illinois River, Peoria is a trading and shipping center for a large agricultural area that produces corn, soybeans, and livestock. More than 12 distilleries operated in Peoria by the end of the 19th century, more than any other city in the U.S. Prior to prohibition, Peoria was the center of the whiskey industry in the United States. On October 16, 1854, Abraham Lincoln made his Peoria speech against the Kansas-Nebraska Act. The city was named after the Peoria people, a member of the Illinois Confederation. Originally known as Fort Clark, it received its current name when the County of Peoria was organized in 1825. It is the principal city of the Peoria metropolitan area in Central Illinois, consisting of the counties of Fulton, Marshall, Peoria, Stark, Tazewell, and Woodford, which had a population of 402,391 in 2020.Įstablished in 1691 by the French explorer Henri de Tonti, Peoria is the oldest permanent European settlement in Illinois according to the Illinois State Archaeological Survey. Located on the Illinois River, the city had a population of 113,150 as of the 2020 census. ![]() Peoria ( / p i ˈ ɔːr i ə/ pee- OR-ee-ə) is a city in and county seat of Peoria County, Illinois, United States. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |